Everything about Bennett Cerf totally explained
Bennett Alfred Cerf (
May 25,
1898 -
August 27,
1971) was a publisher and co-founder of
Random House, also known for his own compilations of jokes and
puns, for regular personal appearances lecturing across the
United States, and for his television appearances in the panel game show
What's My Line?
Biography
Bennett Cerf was born and brought up in
New York City in a
Jewish family
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Alsatian and
German descent. His father, Gustave Cerf, was a lithographer; his mother, Frederika Wise, was an heiress to a tobacco-distribution fortune.
Cerf attended the same public school as composer
Richard Rodgers, the publisher
Richard Simon, and the playwright
Howard Dietz, and he spent his teenage years at 790 Riverside Drive, an apartment building in
Washington Heights that was home to two other friends who became prominent as adults, Dietz and the Hearst newspapers financial editor
Merryle Rukeyser. He received his B.A. from
Columbia University in
1919 and his Litt.B. in
1920 from its
School of Journalism. On graduating, he worked briefly as a reporter for the
New York Herald Tribune, and for some time in a
Wall Street brokerage, before becoming vice president of the
Boni and Liveright publishing house.
In
1925, Cerf and his friend
Donald Klopfer bought the rights from Boni and Liveright to the
Modern Library and went into business for themselves. They made the series quite successful and in
1927 they started to publish general trade books selected "at random." Thus began their formidable publishing business, Random House. It used as its logo a charming little house drawn by Cerf's friend
Rockwell Kent.
Cerf's talent in building and maintaining relationships brought contracts with writers such as
William Faulkner,
John O'Hara,
Eugene O'Neill,
James Michener,
Truman Capote,
Theodor Seuss Geisel, and others among the greatest writers of the day, who supported Random House just as Random House supported them. He published
Atlas Shrugged by
Ayn Rand. Even though he vehemently disagreed with her philosophy, they became lifelong friends.
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In
1933, Cerf won
United States v. One Book Called Ulysses, a landmark court case against government
censorship, and published
James Joyce's unabridged
Ulysses for the first time in the United States. Critical reviews of the book were pasted into a special copy, which was duly imported and seized by U.S. Customs. Cerf later presented the book to
Columbia University.
In the early 1950s, while maintaining a
Manhattan residence, Cerf managed to acquire inexpensively an estate at
Mount Kisco, New York, which became his country home for the rest of his life. Cerf married actress
Sylvia Sidney on
1 October 1935, but the couple was divorced on
9 April 1936. He was married to former Hollywood actress
Phyllis Fraser, a cousin of
Ginger Rogers, from
September 17,
1940 until his death. They had two sons,
Christopher Cerf and
Jonathan Cerf.
In 1959, Maco Magazine Corporation published what has since become known as "The Cream of the Master's Crop." This groundbreaking compilation of jokes, gags, stories, puns, and wit is the essence of Bennett Cerf and his humor.
Cerf began appearing weekly on
What's My Line? in
1951 and continued until the show's CBS network end in
1967. Cerf continued to appear occasionally on the
Viacom syndicated version with
Arlene Francis until his death. Late in life he suffered the embarrassment of an exposé by
Jessica Mitford - published in the June 1970
Atlantic Monthly - denouncing the business practices of the
Famous Writers School, which Cerf had founded.
Cerf was portrayed in the film
Infamous (2006) by
Peter Bogdanovich.
S.J. Perelman's feuilleton "No Dearth of Mirth, Fill Out the Coupon" describes Perelman's fictionalized encounter with a jokebook publisher named Barnaby Chirp who is a vicious caricature of Cerf. A somewhat less vicious caricature of Cerf, named Harry Hubris and portrayed by
Bert Lahr, appears in Perelman's 1962 play
The Beauty Part.
Cerf died in
Mount Kisco, New York on August 27, 1971. His autobiography, entitled
At Random: The Reminiscences of Bennett Cerf, was published posthumously in 1977 by, of course,
Random House.
Bibliography
- Bennett Cerf's Book of Riddles
- Bennett Cerf's Bumper Crop (2 volume set)
- Good for a Laugh (1952)
- Laugh Day (1965)
- Famous Ghost Stories (anthology, 1944)
- The Unexpected (anthology, 1948)
- At Random: The Reminiscences of Bennett Cerf (New York: Random House, 1977, ISBN 0-375-75976-X).
- Dear Donald, Dear Bennett : the wartime correspondence of Bennett Cerf and Donald Klopfer. (New York: Random House, 2002). ISBN 037550768X.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Bennett Cerf'.
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